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Essay on domestication theory and active network theory, Domestication Theory and Social Shaping of Technology - Essay Example
Recent work in STS, including that by Haraway (2015) , contributes to the line of scholarship deflating modernity's distinctions between humans and nature. Her work, most notably on "companion species" ( Haraway, 2003, 2007 ) and more recently on the Chthulucene ( Haraway, 2016 ) both reinforces and extends Latour's work, above. In Staying with the Trouble: Making Kin in the Chthulucene, Haraway advocates "tentacular thinking" across a number of cases, engaging in sympoiesis, making-with others across taken-for-granted boundaries. Tsing (2012) extended Haraway's notion of companion species to mushrooms, noting that fungi both run counter to human efforts to domesticate and control while simultaneously engaging people in deeply human practices of walking in forests, searching, and gathering. Recent work with the matsutake by Tsing (2015) examines the global circuits of capitalism that move this mushroom from forests disturbed by previous human activities in Oregon and elsewhere to places in Japan. Tsing conceptualizes the Anthropocene as a time of living with the multispecies company in a world ravaged by capitalism's great acceleration. An edited volume ( Kirksey, 2014 ) documents efforts to conduct multispecies work. Essay on domestication theory and active network theory
ARTS1090 Essay - Domestication Media technologies have been.
Domestication Media technologies have been incorporated into the fabric of the "routines and patterns of everyday life." This notion is seldom recognised amongst the modern society of users, however many have been researching and developing this reality, referred to as ‘domestication,’ for decades ( Berker et al. 2006, p. 3). Domestication is a conceptual framework which explores the "incorporation of technology into everyday life" ( Silverstone 2006, p. 229). The concept, which had initially emerged during the late 20th Century, has evolved greatly in order to maintain its relevance and utility to contemporary media technologies. Where it had been "originally developed for the study of household contexts, the domestication framework has," in recent years, expanded in scope and now concentrates on broader level contexts which will be explored within this essay ( Hartmann 2013, p.42). This essay claims that, dynamic social values and rapid changes in technology, have catalysed the continual transformation of the domestication theory, to great extents, in order to maintain the concepts relevance and utility to everyday life and contemporary media technologies. Whilst the foundational principle developed by Silverstone is preserved, the framework now applies to a greater scope. My argument is that, as a result of this transformation, the usefulness of domestication in understanding the impact of incorporating media technologies within the routines and values of everyday life is challenged. My claim will be evidently portrayed within the essay, through the chronological analysis of various media technologies in the light of the social context in which they are consumed. 1 Origin
The origin of the domestication theory is essential in order to assess the transformation of the concept through the progression of time and thus the concepts utility as a result. The framework is closely associated with multiple scholars, mainly Roger Silverstone, David Morley, Eric Hirsch and
Domestication Theory and Social Shaping of Technology - Essay Example
The paper "Domestication Theory and Social Shaping of Technology " is an outstanding example of an information technology essay. This essay discusses the domestication theory and social shaping technology where these two theories are compared and contrasted using technological artifacts. Domestication theory does give technology a place in the lives of human beings and the relevance of technology in research…
Subject: Information TechnologyType: EssayLevel: UndergraduatePages: 8 (2000 words)Downloads: 0Extract of sample "Domestication Theory and Social Shaping of Technology"
The paper "Domestication Theory and Social Shaping of Technology " is an outstanding example of an information technology essay. This essay discusses the domestication theory and social shaping technology where these two theories are compared and contrasted using technological artifacts. Domestication theory does give technology a place in the lives of human beings and the relevance of technology in research. The domestication theory is being discussed in the context of social shaping of technology while ensuring adoptions and critique of the theories widely. The way how people found the ways of using computers in everyday life are discussed in the domestication theory and the social shaping of technology. Through these theories, the way human being interacted with technology and how the way of life of many individuals has been changed by technology are explained. A conclusion is provided explaining how the two theories do contribute to future research.
There has been growth in the relationship between everyday life and technology where technology has been said to affect the way of life. The human-computer interactions have been increasing leading to immense effects on the reasoning and the general social set up in society. However, considering the interactions that have been taking place between the technological artifacts and buying an essay online people, there has been little attention that has been given to the social construct entailing computer use. Domestication is said to show the role of technology in everyday life and how it has been progressively changing social interactions. Technology use in social life has a practical, spatial and temporal place where it underlines how culture has been changing as the expression of social life. Domestication is mainly focused on media technologies and household settings where the increased interest in-home technologies such as smart houses led to increasing in the use of technology among households. The starting of the domestication concept can be traced within the framework of the social shaping of technology.
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U.S. History Origins 1816
The natives of the new world worried more about the food while the old world concentrated on the exploration and enhancement of technology. The people utilized the bone tools and live in the Stone Age while the Europe advanced much in technology. They were far from the known technology at that time. Domestication of the plants and animals played an important role in the development of the technology and the food resources (De la Vega, 78-88).
Long-term Psychological Satisfaction & Plastic Surgery
Advances in modern technology has affected the daily life of an individual. This paper highlights that long-term psychological satisfaction is not guaranteed after plastic surgery even if the immediate results boost attractiveness, quality of life and self-efficacy. . . .
Rousseau's Influence on the Critical Theory of Karl Marx
While working on the critical theory, Karl Marx took inspiration from a number of contemporary and earlier social thinkers. He postulated man in a 'state of nature', in which he depicted how the man is divested of his social and cultural aspects (Zeitlin, 2000). In his 'Discourse on the Origin of Inequality' Rousseau argued that human beings by nature do not indulge in irrational behavior, but the social inequality becomes the root cause of injustice and moral corruption (Adams and Dyson, 2003).
The Different Types of Media Domestication
Through objectification, the media consumers ascribe the aesthetics and cognitive values towards certain forms of technology. The paper "The Different Types of Media Domestication" discusses that the use and consumption of different media technology products are parts of the means of production and culture above mirroring the significance as inscribed into technologies and products. The intimate introduction to the domestication of media technology is an illustration of how children grow up using Skype as one of the ways to keep abreast and tighten family bonds.
Business management (innovating )
In the field of business and management, innovation entails different concepts that are used to describe how Some of these concepts include agency or buy an essay online power, obligatory point of passage, actors, and the actor network theory among others. Technological innovations are carried out using various factors including manpower, agencies and organizations working together to complete a certain project.
Actor-Network Theory
Due to the advent of IT in all the fields of human life, numerous sociologists have studied the social aspect of technology and science. Sociologists proposed many theories for studying humans and their complex dealings with technology. o understand the Actor-Network Theory, the relationship between society and technology aspects can be exemplified. This notion is rooted from the socio-technical perspective, and it advocates that scientific work is basically similar to the other social undertakings.
Comparison of Social Construction of Technology and Technological Determinism
This literature review "Comparison of Social Construction of technology and Technological Determinism" discusses technological determinisms that support the shaping of society by technology, while social construction theory contradicts this by asserting that technology is shaped by society. The social construction of technology also known as SCOT is advocated for by social constructivists, who argue that human activity is not determined by technology, rather technology is shaped by human action.
Theoretical Change in Technology - Domesticating vs Technological
There are many authors globally who seek to know the specifics of technology change primarily revolving around technology. Technology determinism also helps to understand the concept of technology simulation of the conscious self through the creative process. Various insights have been adopted by the theory and there been attempts to understand why technology plays such a huge role in changing society. This essay "Theoretical Change in technology - Domesticating vs Technological" presents the domesticating theory as a theory that aims to identify some of thе different ways that innovators view technology through understanding some of the misconceptions that are related to nеw techniques.
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The Network Theory
Network theory can be traced back to Simmel (Aldrich and Kim, 2007), who develops a structural analytical approach to delineate the properties of small groups and social situations that affect behavior across a range of social contents. Network studies thrive across sociology, anthropology, political science, strategic and organizational studies, and entrepreneurship. In sociology, network theory seeks to understand social life through the patterns and process of social relations. A social relationship can be viewed as an opportunity for social interaction, a history of shared experience, and a means of need-satisfaction. .
A social network is a collection of connected social relationships. If a set of relationships is connected in a regular way in the pursuit of common ends, so that a significant portion of actors' shared experience and memory stems from these activities, one speaks more precisely of a corporation or organization. Take "friends" as an example of network, the accommodation of personal interest as a form of collective ends is central to the existence and extension of the network. .
One of the main characteristics that make the social network a distinct level of social structure above social relationships could be the enhancement of power, prestige, and opportunity that accrues to different positions within a social network. Moreover, scholars across various disciplines apply the concepts and frameworks of network to organizations, extending network theory to inter-organizational and intra-organizational levels of analysis. .
Antecedents of Social Networks.
Antecedents of social networks can be found in social psychology and anthropology (Borgatti et al., 2009). Network analysis in social science develops graphical, theoretic, and numeral/mathematical approaches for studying the intricacies of network structures (Moreno, 1934). The use of mathematically based models facilitates the representation of and understandings on the linkages among relationships within a single network and between multiple networks.
Essays Related to The Network Theory
1. Identity and Social Networking
The predominant social networking site is Facebook. . Despite this theory being devised almost 50 years prior to the social networking phenomenon, it allows us to realise that life in the 21st century may no longer have a "back stage" for social networking users. . Users of social networks will often find themselves in a bubble that they could find hard to break out of due to social networking being a predominant part of their lives. . Social comparison theories suggest that the social attractiveness of other individuals does have a significant impact of one's own social.
2. Evaluation of the "Dream to Forget" Theory
In order to evaluate the function proposed by Crick and Mitchison in particular, it is also necessary to understand the basic theory and functioning of neural networks. . Crick and Mitchison's proposal for the function of dreams has a basis not only in sleep research but also in neural network memory theory, therefore, it is necessary to also understand the underlying processes and functioning of neural networks in order to evaluate their theory. . Following their proposal, Crick and Mitchison's theory received much support through research in neural networks and REM in both hu.
Word Count: 2052Approx Pages: 8Has BibliographyGrade Level: Undergraduate3. Networks Open Systems
In addressing the statements an explanation of networks, local and wide area networks, open systems and relevant standards is required. . Metropolitan Area Networks (MAN) Tanenbaum (2002 p.18) are networks that cover areas up to around fifty Kilometres. . Network layer) the data is then stored in the frames. . In addressing the OSI model Tanenbaum (2002 p.46) argues that the model and the protocols are flawed, as the Session and Presentation layer are according to his theory "empty". The largest WAN network the Internet was derived from ARPANET, which was the US Department of Defence .
Word Count: 2411Approx Pages: 10Has BibliographyGrade Level: High School4. Stratification
Many of the problems between social classes have to do with social networks. . Also since all groups have networks, conflicts between groups are conflicts between networks. . The functionalist theory of stratification helps describe the reasons behind the upper class and lower class. The functionalist theory of stratification is seeing society as a system of roles or positions. . The conflict theory of stratification also ties into the functionalist theory of stratification. .
5. College Students and the Evolution of Social Media
As an experiment I tested this theory on my roommate who as well is a college student pertaining in 18 units. . Over the years, social networking sites tend to switch, or shift. . College students hold social networking companies by their throat. . Self-Identity is found within social networking sites. . College students have taken over today's trend of social networking. .
6. Relationships and the Attachment Theory
Introduction People can and do get the [attachment] theory confused with attachment parenting. . The purpose of researching these theories is to gather information about attachment theory for those involved to make informed decisions that do not involve a specific parenting philosophy that may not suit their family's needs (Schaffer & Emerson, 1964, p. 15). . Infant Attachment The earliest derivation of attachment theory is found in Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory of development. Freud was the first to suggest a theory of human developmental stages. . The bond within t.
Word Count: 1872Approx Pages: 7Has BibliographyGrade Level: Undergraduate7. Network Engineereing
"Network engineers may also be known as Computer Engineers, Network Consultant, Network Developers/Designers, Network Management Software Engineer, Network Software Engineer, Network System Development Engineers, Operations Engineers, Service Engineers, or System Integrators." . Going over the plans for a network with the customer is the first step in designing a network. . Local area networks (LAN's) and wide area networks (WAN's) are managed by network administrators. . (MOIScript #438 - Network engineer 1) Resolving problems is a major role in network administration. . Th.
Word Count: 1001Approx Pages: 4Grade Level: Undergraduate8. How Can Artificial Intelligence Help Us
The generally accepted theory is that computers do and will think more in the future. . The theory came to life in 1963 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. . Yorke's work was the foundation of the modern chaos theory (Weiss 139). . Unfortunately, the hard part is putting the theory into practice. . The chaos theory can be useful in other places as well. .
Word Count: 2810Approx Pages: 11Has BibliographyGrade Level: High SchoolAll papers are for research and reference purposes only!
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Essay on domestication theory and active network theory, Domestication, theory, social, shaping, technology